It is a big issue that pool water is stagnant, though some might not realize what's behind stagnant water – the growth of bacteria and algae, the accumulation of dirt and debris in the water – all these can make one avoid swimming pools for his/her entire life. Yet, how do caretakers keep pool clean and sanitized? Pool water must be sifted and filtered with contaminants and particles.
Much like the pump and filter system in washing machines, the swimming pool pumps are the heart of the water circulation system in a swimming facility. They draw water from the pool's main drains and skimmers and then pushes it through the filter and heater (if there's any), and to other opening.
Since pool water is stagnant, the facility needs a centrifugal pump to hasten water movement through the entire system. The circulation begins with water flowing through a strainer basket to capture larger particles like grass clippings, bugs, leaves, etc. Strainer baskets must be cleaned regularly for pumps to function optimally and lengthen its life.
Pool Pump Parts
Within the pump is the impeller – a circular disk having elevated vanes that continuously spins to create a centrifugal force. The spinning impeller, together with the design of its housing chamber called the volute, is responsible for the effluent movement of water inside the pump. From this chamber, the impeller pushes the water upwards, going through the top of the pump and onto the filter.
Swimming pool pumps and filters are designed in varying sizes and power, and for the two types of pools. Pumps are built with only one-speed or two-speed options. Two-speed pumps are getting a lot of attention recently due to its dual capability. At slow speed, its motor can do 1,750 revolutions per minute; for routine purposes, it can be sped up to 3,450 rpm which is suitable in a competitive facility.
For energy efficiency, pool filters and pumps can be turned on only when necessary such as when a crowd fills the pool. Otherwise, a pool pump timer and freeze control can be employed to allow the pool pumps to shut off automatically, when the pool is empty with people.
The leading manufacturer of pool pumps, Hayward pool pumps are built of superior quality components to help pool owners keep their pools in the best form. Hayward pool pumps easily operate with only an on and off switch, are energy efficient to cut maintenance costs through easy to use wireless controls.
Tips In Selecting The Right Pool Pumps
It is important to bear in mind that pool pumps operate best with specific filter types. Moreover, when replacing an old pump, remember that the new one has different features, and is more efficient operation-wise than the old model. If you have one of those old bronze design with 1 Hp, the suitable replacement only requires three quarters of that Hp because of the variation in design and performance.
Installing a pump with ¾ Hp is not suited for pools with 1 ½ inch plumbing, unless a "T" is installed in the system between the pool filters and pumps, usually for operating pool cleaners. Pools with a 2-inch or larger plumbing can make use of a larger pump, but this is only necessary when the system includes several return lines, long plumbing run, or a combination of pool and spa.
Filters, meanwhile, are of three types: the DE, sand filters, and cartridge. Any of the three types work efficiently and it only depends on personal preference and the type you're adept at using.
Pool pumps and filters are integral in a swimming pool system, by ensuring the pool is always free of contaminants and debris. Always make sure to read carefully the warranty stipulated in each model to get the maximum from your investment.
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